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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 1:47
| John 1:47 - ܘܰܚܙܳܝܗ݈ܝ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܠܢܰܬ݂ܰܢܰܝܺܐܝܠ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܐܳܬ݂ܶܐ ܠܘܳܬ݂ܶܗ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܥܠܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܗܳܐ ܫܰܪܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ ܒ݁ܰܪ ܐܺܝܣܪܳܝܶܠ ܕ݁ܢܶܟ݂ܠܳܐ ܠܰܝܬ݁ ܒ݁ܶܗ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) And Jeshu saw Nathanael as he was coming to him, and said of him, Behold truly a son of Isroel who hath no guile in him.
(Murdock) And Jesus saw Nathaniel coming towards him, and said of him: Behold a real Israelite, in whom is no deceit.
(Lamsa) Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him and he said of him, Behold truly an Israelite, in whom there is no guile!
(KJV) Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him, and saith of him, Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile!
Grammatical analysis
| General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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| Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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| ܘܚܙܝܗܝ | ܘܰܚܙܳܝܗ݈ܝ | 2:6649 | ܚܙܐ | Verb | see, behold | 136 | 73 | 62043-01470 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62043-01471 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܠܢܬܢܝܐܝܠ | ܠܢܰܬ݂ܰܢܰܝܺܐܝܠ | 2:13646 | ܢܬܢܝܐܝܠ | Proper Noun | Nathanael | 354 | 144 | 62043-01472 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܟܕ | ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:9812 | ܟܕ | Particle | when, after, while, where | 204 | 99 | 62043-01473 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܐܬܐ | ܐܳܬ݂ܶܐ | 2:2077 | ܐܬܐ | Verb | come, bring | 31 | 31 | 62043-01474 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | | ܠܘܬܗ | ܠܘܳܬ݂ܶܗ | 2:11137 | ܠܘܬ | Particle | to, toward, against | 239 | 110 | 62043-01475 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | | ܘܐܡܪ | ܘܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1290 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-01476 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | | ܥܠܘܗܝ | ܥܠܰܘܗ݈ܝ | 2:15702 | ܥܠ | Particle | on, about, concerning | 413 | 162 | 62043-01477 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | | ܗܐ | ܗܳܐ | 2:4941 | ܗܐ | Particle | lo!, behold! | 98 | 58 | 62043-01478 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ | ܫܰܪܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ | 2:22281 | ܫܪ | Adverb (ending with AiYT) | truly | 598 | 231 | 62043-01479 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܒܪ | ܒ݁ܰܪ | 2:3243 | ܒܪ | Noun | son | 53 | 40 | 62043-014710 | - | Masculine | Singular | Construct | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܐܝܣܪܝܠ | ܐܺܝܣܪܳܝܶܠ | 2:700 | ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ | Proper Noun | Israel | 14 | 20 | 62043-014711 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܕܢܟܠܐ | ܕ݁ܢܶܟ݂ܠܳܐ | 2:13072 | ܢܟܠ | Noun | deceit, guilt, trickery, guile, craft | 340 | 140 | 62043-014712 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܠܝܬ | ܠܰܝܬ݁ | 2:757 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is not | 241 | 111 | 62043-014713 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | | ܒܗ | ܒ݁ܶܗ | 2:2239 | ܒ | Particle | in, by, into, among, at, with, against | 33 | 32 | 62043-014714 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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