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Analysis of Peshitta verse Romans 5:16

Romans 5:16 - ܘܠܳܐ ܐܰܝܟ݂ ܣܰܟ݂ܠܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܚܰܕ݂ ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ ܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ ܕ݁ܺܝܢܳܐ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܕ݁ܰܗܘܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܚܰܕ݂ ܠܚܽܘܝܳܒ݂ܳܐ ܗܘܳܐ ܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܡܶܢ ܚܛܳܗܶܐ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ ܗܘܳܬ݂ ܠܟ݂ܺܐܢܽܘ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And not as the transgression of one, so is the gift; for the judgment that was by one was unto condemnation, but the gift (which saves) from many sins was unto righteousness.

(Murdock) And not, as the offence of one, so also the free gift. For the judgment, which was of one [offence], was unto condemnation; but the free gift was, of many sins, unto righteousness.

(Lamsa) And the effect of the gift of God was greater than the effect of the offence of Adam: for while the judgment from one man's offence resulted in condemnation of many, the gift of God in forgiveness of sins resulted in righteousness to many more.

(KJV) And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offences unto justification.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܘܠܐ ܘܠܳܐ 2:10871 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62045-05160 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܝܟ ܐܰܝܟ݂ 2:621 ܐܝܟ Particle as, according to 13 18 62045-05161 - - - - - - No - - -
ܣܟܠܘܬܐ ܣܰܟ݂ܠܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ 2:14405 ܣܟܠ Noun foolishness, transgression, error, trespass, wrong-doing, sin 377 151 62045-05162 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܚܕ ܕ݁ܚܰܕ݂ 2:6231 ܚܕ Numeral one, one, each one 126 69 62045-05163 - Masculine - - - - No - - -
ܗܟܢܐ ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ 2:5189 ܗܟܢ Particle thus 103 60 62045-05164 - - - Emphatic - - No - - -
ܡܘܗܒܬܐ ܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ 2:8894 ܝܗܒ Noun gift 256 116 62045-05165 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܝܢܐ ܕ݁ܺܝܢܳܐ 2:4474 ܕܢ Noun judgement, sentence 90 54 62045-05166 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܓܝܪ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ 2:3714 ܓܝܪ Particle for 69 47 62045-05167 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܗܘܐ ܕ݁ܰܗܘܳܐ 2:5066 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62045-05168 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62045-05169 - - - - - - No - - -
ܚܕ ܚܰܕ݂ 2:6244 ܚܕ Numeral one, one, each one 126 69 62045-051610 - Masculine - - - - No - - -
ܠܚܘܝܒܐ ܠܚܽܘܝܳܒ݂ܳܐ 2:6483 ܚܒ Noun condemnation, judgement 131 71 62045-051611 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܘܐ ܗܘܳܐ 2:5086 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62045-051612 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܡܘܗܒܬܐ ܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ 2:8894 ܝܗܒ Noun gift 256 116 62045-051613 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62045-051614 - - - - - - No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62045-051615 - - - - - - No - - -
ܚܛܗܐ ܚܛܳܗܶܐ 2:6815 ܚܛܐ Noun sin 138 73 62045-051616 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܣܓܝܐܐ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ 2:13929 ܣܓܐ Adjective much, many 361 147 62045-051617 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܘܬ ܗܘܳܬ݂ 2:5108 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62045-051618 Third Feminine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܠܟܐܢܘ ܠܟ݂ܺܐܢܽܘ 2:9904 ܟܢ Noun righteousness, uprightness, godliness, rectitude, justice 202 98 62045-051619 - Feminine Singular Absolute - - No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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