Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Matthew 5:19'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 5:19

Matthew 5:19 - ܟ݁ܽܠ ܡܰܢ ܗܳܟ݂ܺܝܠ ܕ݁ܢܶܫܪܶܐ ܚܰܕ݂ ܡܶܢ ܦ݁ܽܘܩܕ݁ܳܢܶܐ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܙܥܽܘܪܶܐ ܘܢܰܠܶܦ݂ ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ ܠܰܒ݂ܢܰܝܢܳܫܳܐ ܒ݁ܨܺܝܪܳܐ ܢܶܬ݂ܩܪܶܐ ܒ݁ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܟ݁ܽܠ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܢܶܥܒ݁ܶܕ݂ ܘܢܰܠܶܦ݂ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܪܰܒ݁ܳܐ ܢܶܬ݂ܩܪܶܐ ܒ݁ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Every one, therefore, who shall set loose one from these least commandments, and shall so teach the children of men, the least shall he be called in the kingdom of heaven: but every one who shall do and teach ^[them] , this ^[one] shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

(Murdock) Therefore whoever shall break one of these small commands and shall so inculcate on the children of men, shall be called little in the kingdom of heaven: but every one that shall do and teach [them], shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

(Lamsa) Whoever therefore tries to weaken even one of these smallest commandments, and teaches men so, he shall be regarded as small in the kingdom of heaven; but anyone who observes and teaches them, he shall be regarded as great in the kingdom of heaven.

(KJV) Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܟܠ	ܟ݁ܽܠ	2:10077	ܟܠ	Particle	all, every, whole, entirely	215	102	62040-05190	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܰܢ	2:12156	ܡܢ	Pronoun	who, he who	281	125	62040-05191	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܟܝܠ	ܗܳܟ݂ܺܝܠ	2:5185	ܗܟܝܠ	Particle	therefore, hence	103	60	62040-05192	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܫܪܐ	ܕ݁ܢܶܫܪܶܐ	2:22327	ܫܪܐ	Verb	loosen, lodge, begin, loosened, eat	596	230	62040-05193	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܚܕ	ܚܰܕ݂	2:6244	ܚܕ	Numeral	one, one, each one	126	69	62040-05194	-	Masculine	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62040-05195	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܦܘܩܕܢܐ	ܦ݁ܽܘܩܕ݁ܳܢܶܐ	2:16975	ܦܩܕ	Noun	commandment, edict, decree, precept	438	171	62040-05196	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܠܝܢ	ܗܳܠܶܝܢ	2:5250	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62040-05197	-	Common	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܙܥܘܪܐ	ܙܥܽܘܪܶܐ	2:5882	ܙܥܪ	Adjective	little, least	118	67	62040-05198	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܢܠܦ	ܘܢܰܠܶܦ݂	2:9212	ܝܠܦ	Verb	learn, teach	192	94	62040-05199	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܗܟܢܐ	ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ	2:5189	ܗܟܢ	Particle	thus	103	60	62040-051910	-	-	-	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܒܢܝܢܫܐ	ܠܰܒ݂ܢܰܝܢܳܫܳܐ	2:1472	ܐܢܫ	Noun	human	56	40	62040-051911	-	Common	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܒܨܝܪܐ	ܒ݁ܨܺܝܪܳܐ	2:3129	ܒܨܪ	Participle Adjective	inferior, less, least, worse	52	39	62040-051912	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܬܩܪܐ	ܢܶܬ݂ܩܪܶܐ	2:18880	ܩܪܐ	Verb	call, read, appeal to	517	197	62040-051913	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-
ܒܡܠܟܘܬܐ	ܒ݁ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ	2:11983	ܡܠܟ	Noun	kingdom, realm, reign	278	124	62040-051914	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܫܡܝܐ	ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ	2:21648	ܫܡܝܐ	Noun	heaven, sky	584	225	62040-051915	-	Common	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܠ	ܟ݁ܽܠ	2:10077	ܟܠ	Particle	all, every, whole, entirely	215	102	62040-051916	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62040-051917	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܥܒܕ	ܕ݁ܢܶܥܒ݁ܶܕ݂	2:14885	ܥܒܕ	Verb	do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate	396	157	62040-051918	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܢܠܦ	ܘܢܰܠܶܦ݂	2:9212	ܝܠܦ	Verb	learn, teach	192	94	62040-051919	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܗܢܐ	ܗܳܢܳܐ	2:5252	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62040-051920	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܪܒܐ	ܪܰܒ݁ܳܐ	2:19207	ܪܒ	Adjective	great, chief, master	525	200	62040-051921	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܬܩܪܐ	ܢܶܬ݂ܩܪܶܐ	2:18880	ܩܪܐ	Verb	call, read, appeal to	517	197	62040-051922	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-
ܒܡܠܟܘܬܐ	ܒ݁ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ	2:11983	ܡܠܟ	Noun	kingdom, realm, reign	278	124	62040-051923	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܫܡܝܐ	ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ	2:21648	ܫܡܝܐ	Noun	heaven, sky	584	225	62040-051924	-	Common	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}