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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 3:14

Luke 3:14 - ܘܰܡܫܰܐܠܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܠܶܗ ܦ݁ܳܠܚܰܝ ܐܶܣܛܪܰܛܺܝܰܐ ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ ܡܳܢܳܐ ܢܶܥܒ݁ܶܕ݂ ܐܳܦ݂ ܚܢܰܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܠܳܐ ܒ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫ ܬ݁ܶܬ݁ܛܰܓ݁ܪܽܘܢ ܘܰܠܐ݈ܢܳܫ ܠܳܐ ܬ݁ܶܥܫܩܽܘܢ ܘܢܶܣܦ݁ܩܳܢ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܐܳܦ݂ܣܳܘܢܝܳܬ݂ܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And the military servants asked of him and said, What shall we also do? And he said to them, Molest no man, oppress no man, and let your wages satisfy you.

(Murdock) And those serving in war inquired of him, and said: And what shall we do ? He said to them: Be insolent to no one, and oppress no one, and let your pay satisfy you.

(Lamsa) And the soldiers also asked him saying, What shall we do? And he said to them, Do not molest any man, and do not despise any man; your own wages should be enough for you.

(KJV) And the soldiers likewise demanded of him, saying, And what shall we do? And he said unto them, Do violence to no man, neither accuse any falsely; and be content with your wages.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܘܡܫܐܠܝܢ ܘܰܡܫܰܐܠܺܝܢ 2:20382 ܫܐܠ Verb ask, inquire, salute, lend 553 213 62042-03140 Third Masculine Plural - Active Participle PAEL No - - -
ܗܘܘ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ 2:5147 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62042-03141 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܠܗ ܠܶܗ 2:10842 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62042-03142 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܦܠܚܝ ܦ݁ܳܠܚܰܝ 2:16774 ܦܠܚ Noun servant, worshipper, soldier 448 175 62042-03143 - Masculine Plural Construct - - No - - -
ܐܣܛܪܛܝܐ ܐܶܣܛܪܰܛܺܝܰܐ 2:1560 ܐܣܛܪܛܝܐ Noun army, soldiery, band 23 26 62042-03144 - Feminine Singular - - - No - - -
ܘܐܡܪܝܢ ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ 2:1298 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62042-03145 Third Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܡܢܐ ܡܳܢܳܐ 2:12204 ܡܢ Pronoun why, what 281 125 62042-03146 - - - - - - No - - -
ܢܥܒܕ ܢܶܥܒ݁ܶܕ݂ 2:14964 ܥܒܕ Verb do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate 396 157 62042-03147 First Common Plural - Imperfect PEAL No - - -
ܐܦ ܐܳܦ݂ 2:1743 ܐܦ Particle also, even 25 27 62042-03148 - - - - - - No - - -
ܚܢܢ ܚܢܰܢ 2:1377 ܐܢܐ Pronoun I 21 24 62042-03149 First Common Plural - - - No - - -
ܐܡܪ ܐܳܡܰܪ 2:1241 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62042-031410 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܠܗܘܢ ܠܗܽܘܢ 2:10844 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62042-031411 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܠܐ ܠܳܐ 2:10878 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62042-031412 - - - - - - No - - -
ܒܐܢܫ ܒ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫ 2:1435 ܐܢܫ Noun man, mankind 22 25 62042-031413 - Common Singular Absolute - - No - - -
ܬܬܛܓܪܘܢ ܬ݁ܶܬ݁ܛܰܓ݁ܪܽܘܢ 2:8065 ܛܓܪ Verb violence, molest, vexatious 167 85 62042-031414 Second Masculine Plural - Imperfect ETHPAEL No - - -
ܘܠܐܢܫ ܘܰܠܐ݈ܢܳܫ 2:1465 ܐܢܫ Noun man, mankind 22 25 62042-031415 - Common Singular Absolute - - No - - -
ܠܐ ܠܳܐ 2:10878 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62042-031416 - - - - - - No - - -
ܬܥܫܩܘܢ ܬ݁ܶܥܫܩܽܘܢ 2:16280 ܥܫܩ Verb accuse 431 168 62042-031417 Second Masculine Plural - Imperfect PEAL No - - -
ܘܢܣܦܩܢ ܘܢܶܣܦ݁ܩܳܢ 2:14737 ܣܦܩ Verb sufficient, able, suffice 386 154 62042-031418 Third Feminine Plural - Imperfect PEAL No - - -
ܠܟܘܢ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ 2:10849 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62042-031419 - - - - - - No Second Masculine Plural
ܐܦܣܘܢܝܬܟܘܢ ܐܳܦ݂ܣܳܘܢܝܳܬ݂ܟ݂ܽܘܢ 2:1806 ܐܦܣܘܢܝܬܐ Noun rations, pay 26 29 62042-031420 - Feminine Plural Emphatic - - No Second Masculine Plural

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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