Analysis of Peshitta verse 'James 4:12'

Analysis of Peshitta verse James 4:12

James 4:12 - ܚܰܕ݂ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܣܳܐܶܡ ܢܳܡܽܘܣܳܐ ܘܕ݂ܰܝܳܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܗܽܘ ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ ܕ݁ܢܰܚܶܐ ܘܢܰܘܒ݁ܶܕ݂ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܡܰܢ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܕ݁ܕ݂ܳܐܶܢ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܠܶܗ ܠܩܰܪܺܝܒ݂ܳܟ݂ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) For one is the appointer ^{[Soem-nomoso.]} of the law and the Judge, who can save and destroy. But thou, who art thou, who judgest thy neighbour ?

(Murdock) There is one Law-giver and Judge, who can make alive, and [can] destroy: but who art thou, that thou judgest thy neighbor ?

(Lamsa) For there is one lawgiver and judge, who is able to save and to destroy: who are you to judge your neighbor?

(KJV) There is one lawgiver, who is able to save and to destroy: who art thou that judgest another?

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܚܕ	ܚܰܕ݂	2:6244	ܚܕ	Numeral	one, one, each one	126	69	62059-04120	-	Masculine	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗ݈ܽܘ	2:5030	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62059-04121	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܣܐܡ	ܣܳܐܶܡ	2:14266	ܣܡ	Verb	put, place	379	152	62059-04122	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܢܡܘܣܐ	ܢܳܡܽܘܣܳܐ	2:13147	ܢܡܘܣܐ	Noun	law	341	141	62059-04123	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܕܝܢܐ	ܘܕ݂ܰܝܳܢܳܐ	2:4493	ܕܢ	Noun	judge	90	54	62059-04124	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܗܘ	ܕ݁ܗܽܘ	2:4993	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62059-04125	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܫܟܚ	ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ	2:21256	ܐܫܟܚ	Verb	find, happen, able	576	222	62059-04126	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܚܐ	ܕ݁ܢܰܚܶܐ	2:6888	ܚܝܐ	Verb	live, live, save	139	74	62059-04127	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܘܢܘܒܕ	ܘܢܰܘܒ݁ܶܕ݂	2:98	ܐܒܕ	Verb	perish, destroy, lose	2	13	62059-04128	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:1480	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62059-04129	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62059-041210	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܰܢ	2:12156	ܡܢ	Pronoun	who, he who	281	125	62059-041211	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:1480	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62059-041212	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܕܐܢ	ܕ݁ܕ݂ܳܐܶܢ	2:24369	ܕܢ	Denominative	judge	95	56	62059-041213	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62059-041214	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62059-041215	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܠܩܪܝܒܟ	ܠܩܰܪܺܝܒ݂ܳܟ݂	2:19046	ܩܪܒ	Adjective	hand, near, neighbour	519	198	62059-041216	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Singular

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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