Analysis of Peshitta verse 'James 4:4'

Analysis of Peshitta verse James 4:4

James 4:4 - ܓ݁ܰܝܳܪܶܐ ܠܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܪܶܚܡܬ݂ܶܗ ܕ݁ܥܳܠܡܳܐ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܒ݁ܥܶܠܕ݁ܒ݂ܳܒ݂ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܗ݈ܝ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܐܰܝܢܳܐ ܗܳܟ݂ܺܝܠ ܕ݁ܨܳܒ݂ܶܐ ܕ݁ܢܶܗܘܶܐ ܪܳܚܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܥܳܠܡܳܐ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܒ݁ܥܶܠܕ݁ܒ݂ܳܒ݂ܳܐ ܗܳܘܶܐ ܠܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Adulterers, know you not that the friendship of this world is enmity with Aloha ? He, therefore, who willeth to be the friend of this world, hath become the enemy of Aloha.

(Murdock) Ye adulterers, know ye not, that the love of the world is hostility towards God ? He therefore who chooseth to be a lover of this world, is the enemy of God.

(Lamsa) O you adulterers! Do you not know that the love for worldly things is enmity with God? Whosoever, therefore, esteems worldly things is the enemy of God.

(KJV) Ye adulterers and adulteresses, know ye not that the friendship of the world is enmity with God? whosoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܓܝܪܐ	ܓ݁ܰܝܳܪܶܐ	2:3645	ܓܪ	Noun	adulterer	69	47	62059-04040	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62059-04041	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܕܥܝܢ	ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ	2:25890	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62059-04042	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܘܢ	ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:23320	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62059-04043	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܕܪܚܡܬܗ	ܕ݁ܪܶܚܡܬ݂ܶܗ	2:19858	ܪܚܡ	Noun	love, friendship	538	207	62059-04044	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܕܥܠܡܐ	ܕ݁ܥܳܠܡܳܐ	2:15746	ܥܠܡܐ	Noun	age, eternity, world	415	164	62059-04045	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܢܐ	ܗܳܢܳܐ	2:5252	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62059-04046	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܒܥܠܕܒܒܘܬܐ	ܒ݁ܥܶܠܕ݁ܒ݂ܳܒ݂ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ	2:3101	ܒܥܠ	Noun	enmity	51	39	62059-04047	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܝ	ܗ݈ܝ	2:5033	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62059-04048	Third	Feminine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܕܐܠܗܐ	ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ	2:914	ܐܠܗ	Noun	God, god	17	22	62059-04049	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܝܢܐ	ܐܰܝܢܳܐ	2:661	ܐܝܢܐ	Pronoun	who, what, which	14	18	62059-040410	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܟܝܠ	ܗܳܟ݂ܺܝܠ	2:5185	ܗܟܝܠ	Particle	therefore, hence	103	60	62059-040411	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܨܒܐ	ܕ݁ܨܳܒ݂ܶܐ	2:17487	ܨܒܐ	Verb	will, desire	472	183	62059-040412	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܗܘܐ	ܕ݁ܢܶܗܘܶܐ	2:5078	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62059-040413	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܪܚܡܐ	ܪܳܚܡܳܐ	2:19836	ܪܚܡ	Noun	friend	537	207	62059-040414	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܥܠܡܐ	ܕ݁ܥܳܠܡܳܐ	2:15746	ܥܠܡܐ	Noun	age, eternity, world	415	164	62059-040415	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܢܐ	ܗܳܢܳܐ	2:5252	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62059-040416	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܒܥܠܕܒܒܐ	ܒ݁ܥܶܠܕ݁ܒ݂ܳܒ݂ܳܐ	2:3078	ܒܥܠ	Adjective	enemy	51	39	62059-040417	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗܳܘܶܐ	2:5087	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62059-040418	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܐܠܗܐ	ܠܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ	2:932	ܐܠܗ	Noun	God, god	17	22	62059-040419	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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