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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 15:17
Luke 15:17 - ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ ܠܘܳܬ݂ ܢܰܦ݂ܫܶܗ ܐܶܡܰܪ ܟ݁ܡܳܐ ܗܳܫܳܐ ܐܰܓ݂ܺܝܪܶܐ ܐܺܝܬ݂ ܒ݁ܶܝܬ݂ ܐܳܒ݂ܝ ܕ݁ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܠܰܚܡܳܐ ܘܶܐܢܳܐ ܗܳܪܟ݁ܳܐ ܠܟ݂ܰܦ݂ܢܝ ܐܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) And when he came to himself, he said, How many hirelings are there now in my father's house, who have abundance of bread, and I here with hunger am perishing !
(Murdock) And when he came to himself, he said: How many hired servants are now at my father's house, who have bread enough, and I am here perishing with hunger.
(Lamsa) And when he came to himself, he said, How many hired workers are now in my father's house, who have plenty of bread, and I am here perishing with hunger!
(KJV) And when he came to himself, he said, How many hired servants of my father's have bread enough and to spare, and I perish with hunger!
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܘܟܕ | ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ | 2:9810 | ܟܕ | Particle | when, after, while, where | 204 | 99 | 62042-15170 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܬܐ | ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:2076 | ܐܬܐ | Verb | come, bring | 31 | 31 | 62042-15171 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܘܬ | ܠܘܳܬ݂ | 2:11136 | ܠܘܬ | Particle | to, toward, against | 239 | 110 | 62042-15172 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܢܦܫܗ | ܢܰܦ݂ܫܶܗ | 2:13485 | ܢܦܫ | Noun | soul, breath of life, self | 346 | 142 | 62042-15173 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܐܡܪ | ܐܶܡܰܪ | 2:1242 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62042-15174 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܟܡܐ | ܟ݁ܡܳܐ | 2:10199 | ܟܡܐ | Particle | how much?, how many? | 216 | 103 | 62042-15175 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܫܐ | ܗܳܫܳܐ | 2:5387 | ܗܫܐ | Particle | now | 107 | 62 | 62042-15176 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܓܝܪܐ | ܐܰܓ݂ܺܝܪܶܐ | 2:186 | ܐܓܪ | Participle Adjective | servant, hireling | 3 | 14 | 62042-15177 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܬ | ܐܺܝܬ݂ | 2:723 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is, are | 14 | 20 | 62042-15178 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܝܬ | ܒ݁ܶܝܬ݂ | 2:2701 | ܒܬ | Noun | house, abode | 43 | 35 | 62042-15179 | - | Masculine | Singular | Construct | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܒܝ | ܐܳܒ݂ܝ | 2:24 | ܐܒ | Noun | father | 2 | 13 | 62042-151710 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular | ܕܝܬܝܪ | ܕ݁ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪ | 2:9646 | ܝܬܪ | Adjective | more, excessive, greater, better, excelling | 199 | 98 | 62042-151711 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܗܘܢ | ܠܗܽܘܢ | 2:10844 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-151712 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܠܚܡܐ | ܠܰܚܡܳܐ | 2:11175 | ܠܚܡ | Noun | bread, shewbread | 240 | 111 | 62042-151713 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܢܐ | ܘܶܐܢܳܐ | 2:1375 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62042-151714 | First | Common | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܪܟܐ | ܗܳܪܟ݁ܳܐ | 2:5371 | ܗܪܟܐ | Particle | here, hence | 106 | 61 | 62042-151715 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܟܦܢܝ | ܠܟ݂ܰܦ݂ܢܝ | 2:10439 | ܟܦܢ | Noun | hunger, famine | 222 | 104 | 62042-151716 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular | ܐܒܕ | ܐܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ | 2:23069 | ܐܒܕ | Verb | perish, destroy, lose | 2 | 13 | 62042-151717 | First | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܐ | ܐ݈ܢܳܐ | 2:1378 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62042-151718 | First | Common | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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