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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 9:4
John 9:4 - ܠܺܝ ܘܳܠܶܐ ܠܡܶܥܒ݁ܰܕ݂ ܥܒ݂ܳܕ݂ܶܐ ܕ݁ܡܰܢ ܕ݁ܫܰܕ݁ܪܰܢܝ ܥܰܕ݂ ܐܺܝܡܳܡܳܐ ܗܽܘ ܐܳܬ݂ܶܐ ܠܺܠܝܳܐ ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫ ܠܳܐ ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ ܠܡܶܦ݂ܠܰܚ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) Me it behoveth to do the works of Him who sent me, while it is to-day: the night cometh when man cannot work.
(Murdock) I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day; the night cometh, in which no one can work.
(Lamsa) I must do the works of him who sent me, while it is day; the night comes when no man can work.
(KJV) I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day: the night cometh, when no man can work.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܠܝ | ܠܺܝ | 2:10846 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62043-09040 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular | ܘܠܐ | ܘܳܠܶܐ | 2:5394 | ܘܠܐ | Adjective of Place | right, proper | 108 | 62 | 62043-09041 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܥܒܕ | ܠܡܶܥܒ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:14950 | ܥܒܕ | Verb | do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate | 396 | 157 | 62043-09042 | - | - | - | - | Infinitive | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܥܒܕܐ | ܥܒ݂ܳܕ݂ܶܐ | 2:15074 | ܥܒܕ | Noun | deed, work | 397 | 157 | 62043-09043 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܡܢ | ܕ݁ܡܰܢ | 2:12145 | ܡܢ | Pronoun | who, he who | 281 | 125 | 62043-09044 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܫܕܪܢܝ | ܕ݁ܫܰܕ݁ܪܰܢܝ | 2:20737 | ܫܕܪ | Verb | send | 561 | 216 | 62043-09045 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PAEL | No | First | Common | Singular | ܥܕ | ܥܰܕ݂ | 2:15188 | ܥܕ | Particle | while, until | 400 | 158 | 62043-09046 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܡܡܐ | ܐܺܝܡܳܡܳܐ | 2:650 | ܐܝܡܡܐ | Noun | daytime | 14 | 18 | 62043-09047 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܽܘ | 2:5005 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62043-09048 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܬܐ | ܐܳܬ݂ܶܐ | 2:2077 | ܐܬܐ | Verb | come, bring | 31 | 31 | 62043-09049 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܠܝܐ | ܠܺܠܝܳܐ | 2:11209 | ܠܝܠܝ | Noun | night | 242 | 111 | 62043-090410 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܐܢܫ | ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫ | 2:1443 | ܐܢܫ | Noun | man, mankind | 22 | 25 | 62043-090411 | - | Common | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62043-090412 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܫܟܚ | ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ | 2:21256 | ܐܫܟܚ | Verb | find, happen, able | 576 | 222 | 62043-090413 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܦܠܚ | ܠܡܶܦ݂ܠܰܚ | 2:16745 | ܦܠܚ | Verb | work, labour, serve, caltivate | 447 | 175 | 62043-090414 | - | - | - | - | Infinitive | PEAL | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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