Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 12:35'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 12:35

John 12:35 - ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܩܰܠܺܝܠ ܐ݈ܚܪܺܝܢ ܙܰܒ݂ܢܳܐ ܢܽܘܗܪܳܐ ܥܰܡܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܗܰܠܶܟ݂ܘ ܥܰܕ݂ ܐܺܝܬ݂ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܢܽܘܗܪܳܐ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܚܶܫܽܘܟ݂ܳܐ ܢܰܕ݂ܪܶܟ݂ܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܘܡܰܢ ܕ݁ܰܡܗܰܠܶܟ݂ ܒ݁ܚܶܫܽܘܟ݂ܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܠܰܐܝܟ݁ܳܐ ܐܳܙܶܠ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Jeshu saith to them, A little further time is the light with you. Walk while you have the light, that the darkness overtake you not. And whoever walketh in darkness knoweth not whither he goeth.

(Murdock) Jesus said to them: A short time longer, the light is with you. Walk, while ye have the light, lest the darkness overtake you. He that walketh in the dark, knoweth not whither he goeth.

(Lamsa) Jesus said to them, The light is with you for a little while; walk while you have the light, so that the darkness may not overcome you; and he who walks in the darkness does not know where he goes.

(KJV) Then Jesus said unto them, Yet a little while is the light with you. Walk while ye have the light, lest darkness come upon you: for he that walketh in darkness knoweth not whither he goeth.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܐܡܪ	ܐܳܡܰܪ	2:1241	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-12350	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܘܢ	ܠܗܽܘܢ	2:10844	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-12351	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܝܫܘܥ	ܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9573	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62043-12352	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܩܠܝܠ	ܩܰܠܺܝܠ	2:18614	ܩܠ	Adjective	little, light, swift	506	194	62043-12353	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܚܪܝܢ	ܐ݈ܚܪܺܝܢ	2:7674	ܐܚܪ	Adjective	another	12	18	62043-12354	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܙܒܢܐ	ܙܰܒ݂ܢܳܐ	2:5503	ܙܒܢܐ	Noun	time, season, period	110	63	62043-12355	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܘܗܪܐ	ܢܽܘܗܪܳܐ	2:12781	ܢܗܪ	Noun	light	331	137	62043-12356	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܡܟܘܢ	ܥܰܡܟ݂ܽܘܢ	2:15792	ܥܡ	Particle	with	416	164	62043-12357	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Plural
ܗܘ	ܗ݈ܽܘ	2:5030	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62043-12358	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܗܠܟܘ	ܗܰܠܶܟ݂ܘ	2:5204	ܗܠܟ	Verb	walk	104	60	62043-12359	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperative	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܥܕ	ܥܰܕ݂	2:15188	ܥܕ	Particle	while, until	400	158	62043-123510	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܝܬ	ܐܺܝܬ݂	2:723	ܐܝܬ	Substantive	is, are	14	20	62043-123511	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܟܘܢ	ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ	2:10849	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-123512	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Plural
ܢܘܗܪܐ	ܢܽܘܗܪܳܐ	2:12781	ܢܗܪ	Noun	light	331	137	62043-123513	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܠܐ	ܕ݁ܠܳܐ	2:10863	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-123514	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܚܫܘܟܐ	ܚܶܫܽܘܟ݂ܳܐ	2:7836	ܚܫܟ	Adjective	dark, darkness	161	83	62043-123515	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܕܪܟܟܘܢ	ܢܰܕ݂ܪܶܟ݂ܟ݂ܽܘܢ	2:4899	ܕܪܟ	Verb	overtake, comprehend	97	57	62043-123516	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	APHEL	No	Second	Masculine	Plural
ܘܡܢ	ܘܡܰܢ	2:12151	ܡܢ	Pronoun	who, he who	281	125	62043-123517	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܗܠܟ	ܕ݁ܰܡܗܰܠܶܟ݂	2:5197	ܗܠܟ	Verb	walk	104	60	62043-123518	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܒܚܫܘܟܐ	ܒ݁ܚܶܫܽܘܟ݂ܳܐ	2:7829	ܚܫܟ	Adjective	dark, darkness	161	83	62043-123519	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-123520	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܕܥ	ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ	2:8686	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62043-123521	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܐܝܟܐ	ܠܰܐܝܟ݁ܳܐ	2:636	ܐܝܟܐ	Particle	where	13	18	62043-123522	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܙܠ	ܐܳܙܶܠ	2:343	ܐܙܠ	Verb	depart, go	9	17	62043-123523	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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