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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 8:12

Luke 8:12 - ܗܳܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܥܰܠ ܝܰܕ݂ ܐܽܘܪܚܳܐ ܐܺܝܬ݂ܰܝܗܽܘܢ ܗܳܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܫܳܡܥܺܝܢ ܡܶܠܬ݂ܳܐ ܘܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ ܒ݁ܥܶܠܕ݁ܒ݂ܳܒ݂ܳܐ ܫܳܩܶܠ ܡܶܠܬ݂ܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܠܶܒ݁ܗܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܢܗܰܝܡܢܽܘܢ ܘܢܺܚܽܘܢ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Now they by the road-side are they who hear the word; and the adversary cometh, and taketh up the word from their hearts, that they should not believe and be saved.

(Murdock) And those by the side of the path, are they that hear the word, and the enemy cometh and taketh the word out of their heart, that they may not believe and live.

(Lamsa) Those on the roadside are those who hear the word; and the enemy comes and takes away the word from their heart, so that they may not believe and be saved.

(KJV) Those by the way side are they that hear; then cometh the devil, and taketh away the word out of their hearts, lest they should believe and be saved.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܗܢܘܢ ܗܳܢܽܘܢ 2:5047 ܗܘ Pronoun that, those, who 101 59 62042-08120 - Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62042-08121 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܥܠ ܕ݁ܥܰܠ 2:15688 ܥܠ Particle on, about, concerning 413 162 62042-08122 - - - - - - No - - -
ܝܕ ܝܰܕ݂ 2:604 ܝܕ Noun hand, through, near 12 18 62042-08122 - Feminine Singular Construct - - No - - -
ܐܘܪܚܐ ܐܽܘܪܚܳܐ 2:299 ܐܪܚ Noun way, road, highway, journeying 8 16 62042-08123 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ ܐܺܝܬ݂ܰܝܗܽܘܢ 2:727 ܐܝܬ Substantive is, are 14 20 62042-08124 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܗܢܘܢ ܗܳܢܽܘܢ 2:5047 ܗܘ Pronoun that, those, who 101 59 62042-08125 - Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܕܫܡܥܝܢ ܕ݁ܫܳܡܥܺܝܢ 2:21714 ܫܡܥ Verb hear, obey, hear 584 226 62042-08126 Third Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܡܠܬܐ ܡܶܠܬ݂ܳܐ 2:12119 ܡܠ Noun word, case, cause, matter 278 125 62042-08127 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܘܐܬܐ ܘܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ 2:2134 ܐܬܐ Verb come, bring 31 31 62042-08128 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܒܥܠܕܒܒܐ ܒ݁ܥܶܠܕ݁ܒ݂ܳܒ݂ܳܐ 2:3078 ܒܥܠ Adjective enemy 51 39 62042-08129 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܫܩܠ ܫܳܩܶܠ 2:22193 ܫܩܠ Verb take up, bear 594 229 62042-081210 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܡܠܬܐ ܡܶܠܬ݂ܳܐ 2:12119 ܡܠ Noun word, case, cause, matter 278 125 62042-081211 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62042-081212 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܒܗܘܢ ܠܶܒ݁ܗܽܘܢ 2:10957 ܠܒ Noun heart 233 108 62042-081213 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܕܠܐ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ 2:10863 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62042-081214 - - - - - - No - - -
ܢܗܝܡܢܘܢ ܢܗܰܝܡܢܽܘܢ 2:1175 ܗܝܡܢ Verb believe, trust 103 60 62042-081215 Third Masculine Plural - Imperfect PAIEL No - - -
ܘܢܚܘܢ ܘܢܺܚܽܘܢ 2:6906 ܚܝܐ Verb live, live, save 139 74 62042-081216 Third Masculine Plural - Imperfect PEAL No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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