Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 3:31'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 3:31

John 3:31 - ܗܰܘ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܕ݁ܡܶܢ ܠܥܶܠ ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ ܠܥܶܠ ܡܶܢ ܟ݁ܽܠ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܘܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܡܶܢ ܐܰܪܥܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܐܰܪܥܳܐ ܗܽܘ ܘܡܶܢ ܐܰܪܥܳܐ ܡܡܰܠܶܠ ܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܡܶܢ ܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ ܠܥܶܠ ܡܶܢ ܟ݁ܽܠ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) For he who from above hath come, is above all; and he who is from the earth, is of the earth, and of the earth speaketh: he who from heaven hath come, is above all.

(Murdock) For he that cometh from above, is above all; and he that is from the earth, is of the earth, and talketh of the earth. He that cometh from heaven, is above all;

(Lamsa) For he who has come from above is above all; and he who is of the earth is of the earth, and he speaks of earthly things; but he who has come from heaven is above all.

(KJV) He that cometh from above is above all: he that is of the earth is earthly, and speaketh of the earth: he that cometh from heaven is above all.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܗܘ	ܗܰܘ	2:5044	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62043-03310	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܓܝܪ	ܓ݁ܶܝܪ	2:3714	ܓܝܪ	Particle	for	69	47	62043-03311	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܢ	ܕ݁ܡܶܢ	2:12161	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-03312	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܥܠ	ܠܥܶܠ	2:15700	ܥܠ	Particle	on, about, concerning	413	162	62043-03313	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܬܐ	ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ	2:2076	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62043-03314	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܥܠ	ܠܥܶܠ	2:15700	ܥܠ	Particle	on, about, concerning	413	162	62043-03315	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-03316	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܠ	ܟ݁ܽܠ	2:10077	ܟܠ	Particle	all, every, whole, entirely	215	102	62043-03317	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗ݈ܽܘ	2:5030	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62043-03318	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܘܗܘ	ܘܗܰܘ	2:5053	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62043-03319	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܢ	ܕ݁ܡܶܢ	2:12161	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-033110	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܪܥܐ	ܐܰܪܥܳܐ	2:1984	ܐܪܥ	Noun	earth, land, country, soil, ground	28	31	62043-033111	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-033112	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܪܥܐ	ܐܰܪܥܳܐ	2:1984	ܐܪܥ	Noun	earth, land, country, soil, ground	28	31	62043-033113	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗܽܘ	2:5005	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62043-033114	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܡܢ	ܘܡܶܢ	2:12173	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-033115	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܪܥܐ	ܐܰܪܥܳܐ	2:1984	ܐܪܥ	Noun	earth, land, country, soil, ground	28	31	62043-033116	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܡܠܠ	ܡܡܰܠܶܠ	2:12055	ܡܠ	Verb	speak	273	122	62043-033117	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗܰܘ	2:5044	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62043-033118	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܢ	ܕ݁ܡܶܢ	2:12161	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-033119	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܫܡܝܐ	ܫܡܰܝܳܐ	2:21653	ܫܡܝܐ	Noun	heaven, sky	584	225	62043-033120	-	Common	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܬܐ	ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ	2:2076	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62043-033121	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܥܠ	ܠܥܶܠ	2:15700	ܥܠ	Particle	on, about, concerning	413	162	62043-033122	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-033123	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܠ	ܟ݁ܽܠ	2:10077	ܟܠ	Particle	all, every, whole, entirely	215	102	62043-033124	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗ݈ܽܘ	2:5030	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62043-033125	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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