Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 18:38'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 18:38

John 18:38 - ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܦ݁ܺܝܠܰܛܳܘܣ ܡܳܢܰܘ ܫܪܳܪܳܐ ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ ܐܶܡܰܪ ܗܳܕ݂ܶܐ ܢܦ݂ܰܩ ܠܶܗ ܬ݁ܽܘܒ݂ ܠܘܳܬ݂ ܝܺܗܽܘܕ݂ܳܝܶܐ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܐܶܢܳܐ ܐܳܦ݂ܠܳܐ ܚܕ݂ܳܐ ܥܶܠܬ݂ܳܐ ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܒ݁ܶܗ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Pilatos said to him, What is the truth ? And when he had said this, he went forth again to the Jihudoyee, and said to them, I find not one cause in him.

(Murdock) Pilate said to him: What is the truth ? And as he said this, he went out again to the Jews, and said to them: I find not any crime in him.

(Lamsa) Pilate said to him, What is this truth? And as he said this, he went out again to the Jews, and said to them, I am unable to find even one cause against him.

(KJV) Pilate saith unto him, What is truth? And when he had said this, he went out again unto the Jews, and saith unto them, I find in him no fault at all.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܐܡܪ	ܐܳܡܰܪ	2:1241	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-18380	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-18381	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܦܝܠܛܘܣ	ܦ݁ܺܝܠܰܛܳܘܣ	2:16556	ܦܝܠܛܘܣ	Proper Noun	Pontius Pilate	444	173	62043-18382	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢܘ	ܡܳܢܰܘ	2:5029	ܗܘ	Pronoun	what is this?	281	126	62043-18383	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܫܪܪܐ	ܫܪܳܪܳܐ	2:22295	ܫܪ	Noun	truth	599	231	62043-18384	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܟܕ	ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂	2:9810	ܟܕ	Particle	when, after, while, where	204	99	62043-18385	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܡܪ	ܐܶܡܰܪ	2:1242	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-18386	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܕܐ	ܗܳܕ݂ܶܐ	2:5249	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62043-18387	-	Feminine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܦܩ	ܢܦ݂ܰܩ	2:13402	ܢܦܩ	Verb	go out, defend, exercised, go out, cast out, eject	346	142	62043-18388	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-18389	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܬܘܒ	ܬ݁ܽܘܒ݂	2:22723	ܬܒ	Particle	again, furthermore	606	235	62043-183810	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܘܬ	ܠܘܳܬ݂	2:11136	ܠܘܬ	Particle	to, toward, against	239	110	62043-183811	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܗܘܕܝܐ	ܝܺܗܽܘܕ݂ܳܝܶܐ	2:8917	ܝܗܘܕ	Adjective	Jew	189	92	62043-183812	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܡܪ	ܘܶܐܡܰܪ	2:1290	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-183813	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܘܢ	ܠܗܽܘܢ	2:10844	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-183814	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܐܢܐ	ܐܶܢܳܐ	2:1371	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-183815	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܦܠܐ	ܐܳܦ݂ܠܳܐ	2:1744	ܐܦ	Particle	not even	26	28	62043-183816	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܚܕܐ	ܚܕ݂ܳܐ	2:6245	ܚܕ	Numeral	one, one, each one	126	69	62043-183817	-	Feminine	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܠܬܐ	ܥܶܠܬ݂ܳܐ	2:15669	ܥܠ	Noun	cause, occasion	416	164	62043-183818	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܫܟܚ	ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ	2:30362	ܐܫܟܚ	Verb	find, happen, able	576	222	62043-183819	First	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-183820	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܒܗ	ܒ݁ܶܗ	2:2239	ܒ	Particle	in, by, into, among, at, with, against	33	32	62043-183821	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}