Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 18:21'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 18:21

John 18:21 - ܡܳܢܳܐ ܡܫܰܐܶܠ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܠܺܝ ܫܰܐܶܠ ܠܗܳܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܥܘ ܡܳܢܳܐ ܡܰܠܠܶܬ݂ ܥܰܡܗܽܘܢ ܗܳܐ ܗܶܢܽܘܢ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܟ݁ܽܠ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܶܐܡܪܶܬ݂ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Why askest thou me ? Ask them who have heard what I have said with them. Behold, they know every thing that I have said.

(Murdock) Why dost thou interrogate me? Ask them who have heard, what I said to them: lo, they know what I have said.

(Lamsa) Why do you ask me? ask those who heard what I have spoken to them; behold, they know everything which I said.

(KJV) Why askest thou me? ask them which heard me, what I have said unto them: behold, they know what I said.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܡܢܐ	ܡܳܢܳܐ	2:12204	ܡܢ	Pronoun	why, what	281	125	62043-18210	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܫܐܠ	ܡܫܰܐܶܠ	2:30048	ܫܐܠ	Verb	ask, inquire, salute, lend	553	213	62043-18211	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-18212	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܠܝ	ܠܺܝ	2:10846	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-18213	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܫܐܠ	ܫܰܐܶܠ	2:20408	ܫܐܠ	Verb	ask, inquire, salute, lend	553	213	62043-18214	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperative	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܢܘܢ	ܠܗܳܢܽܘܢ	2:5062	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62043-18215	-	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܫܡܥܘ	ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܥܘ	2:21711	ܫܡܥ	Verb	hear, obey, hear	584	226	62043-18216	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܡܢܐ	ܡܳܢܳܐ	2:12204	ܡܢ	Pronoun	why, what	281	125	62043-18217	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܠܠܬ	ܡܰܠܠܶܬ݂	2:12053	ܡܠ	Verb	speak	273	122	62043-18218	First	Common	Singular	-	Perfect	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܥܡܗܘܢ	ܥܰܡܗܽܘܢ	2:15788	ܥܡ	Particle	with	416	164	62043-18219	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܗܐ	ܗܳܐ	2:4941	ܗܐ	Particle	lo!, behold!	98	58	62043-182110	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܢܘܢ	ܗܶܢܽܘܢ	2:5011	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62043-182111	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܕܥܝܢ	ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ	2:8696	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62043-182112	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܟܠ	ܟ݁ܽܠ	2:10077	ܟܠ	Particle	all, every, whole, entirely	215	102	62043-182113	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܕܡ	ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ	2:11414	ܡܕܡ	Noun	something	253	116	62043-182114	-	Common	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܡܪܬ	ܕ݁ܶܐܡܪܶܬ݂	2:1274	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-182115	First	Common	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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