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Analysis of Peshitta verse Acts 15:5

Acts 15:5 - ܩܳܡܘ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܐܰܝܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܗܰܝܡܶܢܘ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܡܶܢ ܝܽܘܠܦ݁ܳܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܦ݂ܪܺܝܫܶܐ ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ ܕ݁ܘܳܠܶܐ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܠܡܶܓ݂ܙܰܪ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ ܘܰܬ݂ܦ݂ܰܩܕ݂ܽܘܢ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܢܶܛܪܽܘܢ ܢܳܡܽܘܣܳܐ ܕ݁ܡܽܘܫܶܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) but (that) certain had arisen who had believed from the doctrine of the Pharishee, and said, It behoved you to circumcise them, and require them to keep the law of Musha.

(Murdock) And some who from the sect of the Pharisees had believed, rose up and said: It is necessary for you to circumcise them, and to command them to observe the law of Moses.

(Lamsa) But some of the men who had been converted from the sect of the Phar'i-sees rose up and said, You must circumcise them and command them to keep the law of Moses.

(KJV) But there rose up certain of the sect of the Pharisees which believed, saying, That it was needful to circumcise them, and to command them to keep the law of Moses.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܩܡܘ ܩܳܡܘ 2:18343 ܩܡ Verb rise, stand, establish, stand 508 194 62044-15050 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܗܘܘ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ 2:5147 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62044-15051 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62044-15052 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܢܫܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ 2:1428 ܐܢܫ Noun man, mankind 22 25 62044-15053 - Common Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܐܝܠܝܢ ܐܰܝܠܶܝܢ 2:660 ܐܝܢܐ Pronoun who, what, which 14 18 62044-15054 - Common Plural - - - No - - -
ܕܗܝܡܢܘ ܕ݁ܗܰܝܡܶܢܘ 2:1127 ܗܝܡܢ Verb believe, trust 103 60 62044-15055 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PAIEL No - - -
ܗܘܘ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ 2:5147 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62044-15056 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62044-15057 - - - - - - No - - -
ܝܘܠܦܢܐ ܝܽܘܠܦ݁ܳܢܳܐ 2:9168 ܝܠܦ Noun teaching, instruction, doctrine 190 92 62044-15058 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܦܪܝܫܐ ܕ݁ܰܦ݂ܪܺܝܫܶܐ 2:17277 ܦܪܫ Participle Adjective Pharisee 460 179 62044-15059 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܘܐܡܪܝܢ ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ 2:1298 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62044-150510 Third Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܕܘܠܐ ܕ݁ܘܳܠܶܐ 2:5392 ܘܠܐ Adjective of Place right, proper 108 62 62044-150511 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܗܘ ܗ݈ܽܘ 2:5030 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62044-150512 Third Masculine Singular - - - Yes - - -
ܠܟܘܢ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ 2:10849 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62044-150513 - - - - - - No Second Masculine Plural
ܠܡܓܙܪ ܠܡܶܓ݂ܙܰܪ 2:3687 ܓܙܪ Verb cut, circumcise 68 46 62044-150514 - - - - Infinitive PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܘܢ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ 2:4989 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62044-150515 Third Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܘܬܦܩܕܘܢ ܘܰܬ݂ܦ݂ܰܩܕ݂ܽܘܢ 2:17015 ܦܩܕ Verb command 454 177 62044-150516 Second Masculine Plural - Imperfect PAEL No - - -
ܐܢܘܢ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ 2:4989 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62044-150517 Third Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܕܢܛܪܘܢ ܕ݁ܢܶܛܪܽܘܢ 2:12981 ܢܛܪ Verb guard, keep, reserve, observe 337 139 62044-150518 Third Masculine Plural - Imperfect PEAL No - - -
ܢܡܘܣܐ ܢܳܡܽܘܣܳܐ 2:13147 ܢܡܘܣܐ Noun law 341 141 62044-150519 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܡܘܫܐ ܕ݁ܡܽܘܫܶܐ 2:11437 ܡܘܫܐ Proper Noun Moses 260 118 62044-150520 - - - - - - No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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