Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Matthew 21:23'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 21:23

Matthew 21:23 - ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܠܗܰܝܟ݁ܠܳܐ ܩܪܶܒ݂ܘ ܠܶܗ ܪܰܒ݁ܰܝ ܟ݁ܳܗܢܶܐ ܘܩܰܫܺܝܫܶܐ ܕ݁ܥܰܡܳܐ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܡܰܠܶܦ݂ ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ ܠܶܗ ܒ݁ܰܐܝܢܳܐ ܫܽܘܠܛܳܢ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܘܡܰܢܽܘ ܝܰܗ݈ܒ݂ ܠܳܟ݂ ܫܽܘܠܛܳܢܳܐ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And when Jeshu came to the temple, the chief priests and elders of the people approached him, while he taught, saying to him, By what authority doest thou these things, and who gave thee this authority?

(Murdock) And when Jesus came to the temple, the chief priests and the Elders of the people came to him as he was teaching, and said to him: By what authority doest thou these things? And who gave thee this authority ?

(Lamsa) When Jesus came to the temple, the high priests and the elders of the people came up to him, while he was teaching, and said to him, By what authority do you do these things? and who gave you this authority?

(KJV) And when he was come into the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came unto him as he was teaching, and said, By what authority doest thou these things? and who gave thee this authority?

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܟܕ	ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂	2:9810	ܟܕ	Particle	when, after, while, where	204	99	62040-21230	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܬܐ	ܐܶܬ݂ܳܐ	2:2076	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62040-21231	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܝܫܘܥ	ܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9573	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62040-21232	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܝܟܠܐ	ܠܗܰܝܟ݁ܠܳܐ	2:5180	ܗܝܟܠ	Noun	temple, sanctuary	103	60	62040-21233	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܩܪܒܘ	ܩܪܶܒ݂ܘ	2:19006	ܩܪܒ	Verb	near, touch, come, near, bring near, offer, fight	517	197	62040-21234	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62040-21235	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܪܒܝ	ܪܰܒ݁ܰܝ	2:19210	ܪܒ	Adjective	great, chief, master	525	200	62040-21236	-	Masculine	Plural	Construct	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܗܢܐ	ܟ݁ܳܗܢܶܐ	2:9834	ܟܗܢ	Noun	priest	206	100	62040-21237	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܩܫܝܫܐ	ܘܩܰܫܺܝܫܶܐ	2:19136	ܩܫ	Noun	elder	522	199	62040-21238	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܥܡܐ	ܕ݁ܥܰܡܳܐ	2:15802	ܥܡ	Noun	people, nation, Gentiles	416	164	62040-21239	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܕ	ܟ݁ܰܕ݂	2:9812	ܟܕ	Particle	when, after, while, where	204	99	62040-212310	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܠܦ	ܡܰܠܶܦ݂	2:9227	ܝܠܦ	Verb	learn, teach	192	94	62040-212311	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ	2:1298	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62040-212312	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62040-212313	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܒܐܝܢܐ	ܒ݁ܰܐܝܢܳܐ	2:666	ܐܝܢܐ	Pronoun	who, what, which	14	18	62040-212314	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܫܘܠܛܢ	ܫܽܘܠܛܳܢ	2:21408	ܫܠܛ	Noun	power, authority, dominion	565	218	62040-212315	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܠܝܢ	ܗܳܠܶܝܢ	2:5250	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62040-212316	-	Common	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܒܕ	ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂	2:28170	ܥܒܕ	Verb	do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate	396	157	62040-212317	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62040-212318	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܘܡܢܘ	ܘܡܰܢܽܘ	2:5025	ܗܘ	Pronoun	who is this?	281	126	62040-212319	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܗܒ	ܝܰܗ݈ܒ݂	2:8848	ܝܗܒ	Verb	give	188	91	62040-212320	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܟ	ܠܳܟ݂	2:10847	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62040-212321	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Singular
ܫܘܠܛܢܐ	ܫܽܘܠܛܳܢܳܐ	2:21409	ܫܠܛ	Noun	power, authority, dominion	565	218	62040-212322	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܢܐ	ܗܳܢܳܐ	2:5252	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62040-212323	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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